Borneo Island is shared by the Malaysian states of Sarawak and Sabah, Indonesia Kalimantan, as well as Brunei. It boasts some great features that will surprise anyone and are unlikely to be found elsewhere. The following is a list of the incredible features and facts you need to know about the amazing island of Borneo, so read on.
Huge Island
One word that would suitably describe Borneo is “massive”. While the island is the third largest in the world, you can’t underestimate how huge it is compared to the rest. As though that is not enough, it has a thrilling ecosystem and extraordinary biodiversity.
Home to Interesting Primates
The Proboscis monkey is a primate of its kind. This monkey stands out for its unique nose and can only be spotted in Borneo. But, only the male species have long noses, which helps them attract the females, as they fall for the male monkeys with the most enormous noses. The nose of a male Proboscis monkey can be as long as 18cm, which is considerably large for a nose.
Host to One of the Highest Mountains
Kinabalu, a mountain that extends 13,435 feet above sea level or 4,095 m, is situated in Sabah. There is some folklore about this physical feature, including one of a dragon that calls the mountain home. One of the most remarkable experiences you can have is catching the sunrise while at the peak of Mount Kinabalu.
World’s Biggest Flower and Tallest Tropical Tree Grow Here
The Rafflesia, a parasitic flowering plant popular for its size and smell, is among the largest flowers. It can grow up to 38 inches in diameter and weigh as much as 22 pounds. Where else can you find such a flower?
In 2019, scientists discovered the tallest tropical tree in the Danum Valley. The yellow meranti reaches a height of 330 feet. It’s nicknamed “Menara,” which is a name in Malay that means tower.
The Longest River Flows Here
River Kinabatangan ranked second longest in Malaysia, is the longest river in Sabah, located in Malaysian Borneo. It reaches 560km and is an essential resource for those living in Kinabatangan and around the area. The villagers catch fish for food in this river, while wildlife in the region has found a safe home in the water body.
Along this river, you’ll find Sukau Ecotourism Research Center (SERC), a research and voluntourism center, as well as Sukau Rainforest Lodge, which is part of the National Geographic Unique Lodges of the World. Scientists, academicians, and students depend on the Kinabatangan River for research, since its lower section has a high wildlife concentration. Check out a Kinabatangan River tour package if you’re interested to experience this wonderful river more fully.
The Oldest Rainforest is Here
Unlike the Amazon rainforest, which is 55 million years old, the Borneo Rainforests are 140 million years, and this earns them a spot among the oldest forests in the world. That’s why it’s not a surprise that there’s always a discovery of new species on this island.
Awesome Place for Diving
Barracuda Point, found on Sipadan Island, is among the best dive spots in the world and has been listed by many tour operators. Its many Barracudas make it an excellent dive site, as divers can witness them as they go about their diving. It’s undoubtedly a sight like no other!
Coolest Sunset Views
One of the most refreshing sights is the sun setting and painting the sky with beautiful orange, yellow and pink colors. In Borneo Island, this is common since there are multiple spots that allow you to experience the most beautiful sunrises and sunsets. Imagine starting your day in Borneo by viewing the beautiful sunrise.